Greater Montreal is one of the two metropolitan communities of Quebec.
Greater Montreal is the most populous metropolitan area in the Canadian province of Quebec. As of 2009, Statistics Canada identifies Montreal's Census Metropolitan Area (CMA) (land area 4,259 square kilometres (1,644 sq mi)) as Canada's second most populous with a population of 3,859,318. A smaller area of 3,838 square kilometres (1,482 sq mi) is governed by the Montreal Metropolitan Community (MMC) (French: Communauté métropolitaine de Montréal, CMM). This level of government is headed by a president (currently Montreal mayor Gérald Tremblay).
The inner ring is composed of densely populated municipalities located in close proximity to Downtown Montreal. It includes the entire Island of Montreal, Laval, and the Urban Agglomeration of Longueuil.
The outer ring is composed of low-density municipalities located on the fringe of Metropolitan Montreal. Most of these cities and towns are semi-rural. Specifically, the term off-island suburbs refers to those suburbs that are located on the North Shore of the Mille-Îles River, those on the South Shore that were never included in the megacity of Longueuil, and those on the Vaudreuil-Soulanges Peninsula. Communities in that area are also informally referred to as the 450, after the telephone area code that has served the region since 1998.
Due to their proximity to Montreal's downtown core, some suburbs on the South Shore (Longueuil, Brossard, Saint-Lambert, and Boucherville) are usually not included in the off-island suburbs even though they are on the mainland.
Largest cities
The logo proposed in 2008 for Greater Montreal, which quickly fell into disuse just months after its adoption.
| Rank |
City |
Region |
Population (2006) |
Land Area |
Population Density |
| km2 |
mi2 |
/km2 |
/mi2 |
| 1 |
Montreal |
Montreal |
1,620,693 |
365.13 |
140.98 |
4,438.7 |
11,496 |
| 2 |
Laval |
Laval |
368,709 |
247.09 |
95.40 |
1,492.2 |
3,865 |
| 3 |
Longueuil |
South Shore |
229,330 |
115.59 |
44.63 |
1,984.0 |
5,139 |
| 4 |
Terrebonne |
North Shore |
94,703 |
154.60 |
59.69 |
612.6 |
1,587 |
| 5 |
Repentigny |
North Shore |
76,237 |
61.76 |
23.85 |
1,234.5 |
3,197 |
| 6 |
Brossard |
South Shore |
71,154 |
45.20 |
17.45 |
1,574.3 |
4,077 |
| 7 |
Dollard-des-Ormeaux |
West Island |
48,930 |
15.10 |
5.83 |
3,240.0 |
8,392 |
| 8 |
Blainville |
North Shore |
46,493 |
55.10 |
21.27 |
843.8 |
2,185 |
| 9 |
Châteauguay |
South Shore |
42,786 |
35.89 |
13.86 |
1,192.1 |
3,088 |
| 10 |
Saint-Eustache |
North Shore |
42,062 |
69.42 |
26.80 |
605.9 |
1,569 |
Cities and towns
A panorama of Downtown Montreal and part of its metropolitan area taken from the Chalet du Mont Royal at the top of Mount Royal
Island of Montreal
Laval
Montérégie
|
- Kahnawake (native reserve)
Beauharnois-Salaberry
|
Lajammerais
La Vallée-du-Richelieu
Roussillon
Rouville
Urban Agglomeration of Longueuil
Vaudreuil-Soulanges
Laurentians
Lanaudière
Demographics
Main article: Demographics of Montreal
Transportation
Main article: Agence métropolitaine de transport
The Agence métropolitaine de transport (AMT) (English: Metropolitan Transportation Agency) plans, integrates, and coordinates public transport across Greater Montreal, including the Island of Montreal, Laval (Île Jésus), and communities along both the north shore of the Rivière des Mille-Îles and the south shore of the Saint Lawrence River. Established in 1996, the AMT's commuter rail system has five lines linking the downtown core with communities as far west as Rigaud, as far east as Mont-Saint-Hilaire, and as far north as Saint-Jérôme. AMT's mandate also includes the management of reserved High-occupancy vehicle lanes, metropolitan bus terminuses, park-and-ride lots, and a budget of $163 million, which is shared amongst the transit corporations and inter-municipal public transit organizations. The AMT's territory spans 63 municipalities and one native reserve, 13 regional county municipalities, and 21 transit authorities. It serves a population of approximately 3.7 million people who make more than 750,000 trips daily.
The major transit commissions under the Metropolitan Transit Agency are:
- Société de transport de Montréal (English: Montreal Transit Corporation), serving the Island of Montreal
- Société de transport de Laval (English: Laval Transit Corporation), serving the city of Laval
- Réseau de transport de Longueuil (English: Longueuil Transit Network), serving the Urban agglomeration of Longueuil
Additionally, there are numerous smaller transit agencies known as Conseil Intermunicipal de Transport (CIT) (English: Intermunicipal Transit Councils).
Education
Greater Montreal is home to a number of higher education institutions, including:
Universities
- Concordia University (Montreal)
- McGill University (Montreal)
- Université de Montréal (Montreal)
- Université du Québec à Montréal (Montreal)
- Université de Sherbrooke (Longueuil)
CEGEPs and community colleges
- Cégep André-Laurendeau (Montreal)
- Cégep Marie-Victorin (Montreal)
- Cégep de Saint-Laurent (Montreal)
- Cégep du Vieux-Montréal (Montreal)
- Champlain College Saint-Lambert (Saint-Lambert)
- Collège Ahuntsic (Montreal)
- Collège de Bois-de-Boulogne (Montreal)
- Collège Édouard-Montpetit (Longueuil)
- Collège Gérald-Godin (Sainte-Geneviève)
- Collège Jean-de-Brébeuf (Montreal)
- Collège Lionel-Groulx (Sainte-Thérèse)
- Collège de Maisonneuve (Montreal)
- College Montmorency (Laval)
- Collège de Rosemont (Montreal)
- Dawson College (Westmount)
- Herzing College (Montreal)
- John Abbott College (Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue)
- LaSalle College (Montreal)
- Marianopolis College (Westmount)
- Vanier College (Montreal)
- Collège de Valleyfield (Salaberry-de-Valleyfield)
Other schools
- Lambda School of Music and Fine Arts (Montreal)
- National Theatre School of Canada (Montreal)
- Rabbinical College of Canada (Montreal)
See also
 |
Montreal portal |
| Municipalities of the MMC/Montreal CMA |
|
| Urban agglomeration of Montreal • Urban agglomeration of Longueuil • Laval |
|
| North Shore |
|
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| South Shore |
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|
|
¹Does not belong to the CMM — ²Does not belong to the Montreal CMA
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| Urban agglomeration of Montreal |
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| Greater Montreal |
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| Municipalities |
|
 |
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| West Island municipalities |
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| Boroughs of Montreal |
Ahuntsic-Cartierville · Anjou · Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce · L'Île-Bizard–Sainte-Geneviève · Lachine · LaSalle · Mercier–Hochelaga-Maisonneuve · Montréal-Nord · Outremont · Pierrefonds-Roxboro · Le Plateau-Mont-Royal · Rivière-des-Prairies–Pointe-aux-Trembles · Rosemont–La Petite-Patrie · Le Sud-Ouest · Saint-Laurent · Saint-Léonard · Verdun · Ville-Marie · Villeray–Saint-Michel–Parc-Extension
|
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| Neighbourhoods of Montreal |
Ahuntsic · Bois-Franc · Bordeaux-Cartierville · Centre-Sud · Chinatown · Cité du Havre · Cité Multimédia · Côte-des-Neiges · Côte-Saint-Paul · Downtown · Garment District · Gay Village · Glenmount · Golden Square Mile · Goose Village · Greektown · Griffintown · Historic Jewish Quarter · Hochelaga-Maisonneuve · La Petite-Patrie · L'Île-Bizard · Little Burgundy · Little Italy · Little Maghreb · Little Portugal · McGill Ghetto · Mercier-Est (Tétreaultville) · Mercier-Ouest (Longue-Pointe) · Mile End · Monkland Village · Notre-Dame-de-Grâce · Nouveau Bordeaux · Nuns' Island · Old Montreal · Overdale · Park Extension · Pierrefonds · Pointe-Saint-Charles · Pointe-aux-Trembles · Quartier Bonaventure · Quartier Concordia · Quartier International · Quartier Latin · Quartier du Musée · Quartier des Spectacles · Red Light District · Rivière-des-Prairies · Rosemont · Roxboro · Technoparc · Saint-Henri · Sainte-Marie · Saint-Michel · Sainte-Geneviève · Saraguay · Sault-au-Récollet · Shaughnessy Village · Snowdon · Viauville · Ville-Émard · Ville Saint-Pierre · Villeray
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| Former municipalities of Montreal Island |
Cartierville · Longue-Pointe · Mercier · New Bordeaux · Pierrefonds · Roxboro · Ville Saint-Laurent · Tétreaultville
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| Administrative subdivisions of Quebec • Urban agglomerations of Quebec • Municipal reorganization in Quebec |
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| Urban agglomeration of Longueuil |
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| Cities |
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| Boroughs of Longueuil |
Greenfield Park · Saint-Hubert · Vieux-Longueuil
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| Pre-2002 towns and cities (now merged) |
Jacques-Cartier · Mackayville-Laflèche · LeMoyne · Montreal South (Montréal-Sud) · Notre-Dame-du-Sacré-Cœur · Préville
|
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| Politics |
Caroline St-Hilaire (mayor) · Past Mayors · Longueuil City Council
|
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| Transportation |
Réseau de transport de Longueuil (RTL) · Longueuil–Université-de-Sherbrooke (Montreal Metro) · Montréal/Saint-Hubert Airport · Jacques-Cartier Bridge · Champlain Bridge · Victoria Bridge · Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine Bridge-Tunnel · Taschereau Boulevard · Victoria Avenue
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| Health and Safety |
Hôpital Charles LeMoyne · Hôpital Pierre-Boucher · Service de police de Longueuil (SPL) · Service de Sécurité incendie de Longueuil (SSIL)
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| Education |
Champlain College Saint-Lambert · Collège Édouard-Montpetit · Commission scolaire Marie-Victorin · Riverside School Board
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| Media |
CHAA-FM · Le Courrier du Sud
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| Other |
List of people from Longueuil · Shopping malls in Longueuil
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| Greater Montreal Area • Administrative subdivisions of Quebec • Urban agglomerations of Quebec • Municipal reorganization in Quebec |
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City of Laval |
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| Neighbourhoods |
Auteuil · Chomedey · Duvernay · Fabreville · Îles Laval · Laval-des-Rapides · Laval-Ouest · Laval-sur-le-Lac · Pont-Viau · Sainte-Dorothée · Sainte-Rose · Saint-François · Saint-Vincent-de-Paul · Vimont
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| Administration |
Gilles Vaillancourt · Laval City Council
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| Public services |
Société de transport de Laval (STL) · Service de police de la Ville de Laval (SPVL) · Bibliothèque de Laval
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| Other |
List of people from Laval, Quebec
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| Greater Montreal Area • Administrative subdivisions of Quebec • Regions of Quebec • Municipal reorganization in Quebec |
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| Census metropolitan areas (CMAs) in Canada by size |
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Toronto, ON · Montreal, QC · Vancouver, BC · Ottawa, ON · Calgary, AB · Edmonton, AB · Quebec City, QC · Winnipeg, MB · Hamilton, ON · London, ON · Cambridge-Kitchener-Waterloo, ON · St. Catharines-Niagara, ON · Halifax, NS · Oshawa, ON · Victoria, BC · Windsor, ON · Saskatoon, SK · Regina, SK · Sherbrooke, QC · St. John's, NL · Barrie, ON · Kelowna, BC · Abbotsford, BC · Greater Sudbury, ON · Kingston, ON · Saguenay, QC · Trois-Rivières, QC · Guelph, ON · Moncton, NB · Brantford, ON · Thunder Bay, ON · Saint John, NB · Peterborough, ON
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Coordinates: 45°34′N 73°40′W / 45.56°N 73.66°W / 45.56; -73.66
Categories: Municipal government of Montreal | Metropolitan areas of Canada | Greater Montreal
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