Krasnodon

Krasnodon

Coordinates: 48°18′N 39°44′E / 48.3°N 39.733°E / 48.3; 39.733

Krasnodon
Краснодон

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Krasnodon is located in Ukraine
Krasnodon
Location of Krasnodon
Coordinates: 48°18′0″N 39°44′0″E / 48.3°N 39.733333°E / 48.3; 39.733333
Country
Oblast
 Ukraine
Luhansk Oblast
Founded 1914 as Sorokino
Renamed 1938 as Krasnodon
Government
 - Mayor Yuri Borisovich Baklagov
Area
 - Total 77.33 km2 (29.9 sq mi)
Population (2001)
 - Total 49,921
Postal code 94400
Area code(s) +380 6435
Website http://krasnodon.org.ua/

Krasnodon (Ukrainian and Russian: Краснодон) is a city in the Luhansk Oblast (province) of south-eastern Ukraine. Serving as the administrative center of the Krasnodonskyi Raion (district), the city itself is also designated as a separate raion within the oblast.

The population of Krasnodon in 1972 was 70,400, in 1989 it was around 53,000, in 2001 it was 49,921.

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History

Krasnodon was established in 1914 along the banks of the Welikyj Kamjaniza, a tributary of the Seversky Donets River, as the settlement of Sorokino. It soon became one of the centers of the coal mining industry of the Donbass region. By a Decision of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR, on October 28, 1938 it was renamed Krasnodon.

During the German-Soviet War Krasnodon was occupied by Nazi Germany from July 20, 1942 to February 14, 1943. In that period, between October 1942 and January 1943, the anti-nazi Komsomol organization Young Guard operated in the city. There are monuments and the memorial complex built to the Young Guard in Krasnodon.

See also

  • Oleg Koshevoy

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