Plungė

Plungė

Plungė
—  City  —

Coat of arms
Plungė is located in Lithuania
Plungė
Location of Plungė
Coordinates: 55°55′N 21°51′E / 55.917°N 21.85°E / 55.917; 21.85Coordinates: 55°55′N 21°51′E / 55.917°N 21.85°E / 55.917; 21.85
Country  Lithuania
Ethnographic region Samogitia
County Telšiai County
Municipality Plungė district municipality
Eldership Plungė town eldership
Capital of Plungė district municipality
Plungė town eldership
Plungė rural eldership
First mentioned 1567
Granted city rights 1792
Population (2007)
 - Total 23,138
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 - Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Website http://www.plunge.lt

Plungė (About this sound pronunciation , Samogitian: Plongė) is a city in Lithuania with 23,246 inhabitants. It has a crab stick factory which exports to many countries in Europe.

Before World War II, Plunge had a large Jewish population.

Contents

History

Plungė belfry
Plungė Mansion

It is thought that the territory in which Plungė is situated was inhabited in 5th–1st centuries BC. After the Treaty of Melno country seats were started establishing in the forests of Samogitia. From the 14th century to the middle of the 16th century, Plungė was a part of Gandinga volost as an ordinary settlement. Later, the population of Plungė started to grow faster and surpassed the population of Gandinga. In 1567 Plungė was mentioned as a town.

On January 13, 1792, Plungė granted Magdeburg rights. From 1806 to 1873 Plungė belonged to Platon Zubov, and later – to Oginskiai, who built a palace here in 1879.

The coat of arms of Plungė was affirmed by the decree of the President on June 6, 1997.

Twin cities

Famous people

  • Lazarus Goldschmidt (Plungė, 1871-1950), translator of the Talmud.
  • Historian Zenonas Ivinskis (Plungė, 1908–1971) was born here
  • Actor Karolis Dapkus was born here
  • Musician Petras Vyšniauskas was born here
  • Famous Lithuanian composer and artist M. K. Čiurlionis (1875–1911) had lived here at the end of the 19th century
  • Gediminas Jaunius (Plungė, 1978), TV shows announcer and politician, was born here
  • Miss Lithuania 2007 Jurgita Jurkutė (Plungė, 1985) was born here
  • Česlovas Gabalis
  • Wanda Rutkiewicz (1943–1992), one of the most famous world alpinists, the first female alpinist who had climbed to K2.
  • Pranciškus Erelis (1919–2008), physician rheumatologist, habilitated doctor of biomedicine, professor of Vilnius university, writer. 1945 finished gymnasium here.


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