Herdecke
Herdecke
| Herdecke | |
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 Herdecke
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Location of the town of Herdecke within Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis district
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| Coordinates | 51°24′N 7°26′E / 51.4°N 7.43333°E |
| Administration | |
| Country | Germany |
| State | North Rhine-Westphalia |
| Admin. region | Arnsberg |
| District | Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis |
| Mayor | Dr. Katja Strauss-Köster (Ind.) |
| Basic statistics | |
| Area | 22.4 km2 (8.6 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 274 m (899 ft) |
| Population | 24,428 (31 December 2010) |
| - Density | 1,091 /km2 (2,824 /sq mi) |
| Other information | |
| Time zone | CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2) |
| Licence plate | EN |
| Postal code | 58313 |
| Area code | 02330 |
| Website | www.herdecke.de |
Herdecke is a town in the district of Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis, North Rhine-Westphalia in Germany. Its located south of Dortmund in the Ruhr Area and is known as Die Stadt zwischen den Ruhrseen (lit. The city between the Ruhr lakes).
The city is located in the area of the Regionalverband Ruhr (RVR).
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Geography
Herdecke is located in the Ardeygebirge, the northwestern part of the Sauerland, between Dortmund in the North and Northeast, Hagen in the South, Wetter (Ruhr) in the Southwest and Witten in the West and Northwest.
The mountain rocks are made up of carbon. Quarries are founded mining sandstone, only one is still run today.
All of the lakes of the Ruhr are reservoirs. They are Hengsteysee and Harkortsee.
Climate
The average precipitation is between 850 and 900 mm. The average temperature is around 10.6°C.
History
Herdecke used to be part of Grafschaft Mark.
The Herdecker Kornmarkt was famous until the end of the 19th century.
In 1739, Frederick William I of Prussia received Herdecke city rights.
In 1939, Ende incorporated into Herdecke.
Population history
The population between 1939 and 1993 grew at 147.25%. The municipal reform kept the population over 25,000. The population after 1993 slowly declined.
| Year | Population |
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| 1793 | 896 |
| 1939 | 10,713 (of 3,766 for Ende) |
| 1961 | 17,218 |
| 1970 | 20,157 |
| 1987 | 25,238 |
| 1993 | 26,488 |
| 2002 | 25,982 |
Traffic
It is accessed to the Volmetalbahn, A1/E37 and A45/E41 and routes 54, 226 and 234.
Sites of interest
Tourism is popular especially around and on the two Ruhr lakes. There is Bachviertel, the historical part of Herdecke.
- Ruhr Viaduct
- Gut Schede
- Haus Mallinckrodt
- Haus Ende
The suburban city also has a museum, a theatre and a cinema.
Communications
Radio
- Radio NRW (pro: ehn-ehr-veh)
Personalities
- Jürgen Klopp, German football coach (Borussia Dortmund)
- Lars Ricken, German football player (Borussia Dortmund)
- Irmingard Schewe-Gerigk, member of German Bundestag
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