Tsalenjikha

Tsalenjikha

Tsalenjikha
წალენჯიხა

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Tsalenjikha  წალენჯიხა is located in Georgia (country)
Tsalenjikha
წალენჯიხა
Location of Tsalenjikha in Georgia
Coordinates: 42°36′N 42°05′E / 42.6°N 42.083°E / 42.6; 42.083
Country  Georgia
Mkhare Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti
Elevation 222 m (728 ft)
Population (2002)
 - Total 8,900
Time zone Georgian Time (UTC+4)
Website www.tsalenjikha.ge

Tsalenjikha (Georgian: წალენჯიხა, also transliterated as Tsalendjikha and Tzalenjikha) is a town in Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti region of western Georgia with the population of c. 8,900 (2002). It is located on the Chanis-Tsqali River. Historically, Tsalenjikha functioned as one of the residences of the Dadiani princes of Mingrelia and a bishopric seat with a medieval cathedral of the Savior.

Etymology

"Tsalenjikha" is a composite toponym, meaning in Mingrelain either "the fortress of Chan" (I. Kipchidze, S. Janashia) or "the lower fortress" (A. Chikobava).

  1. ^ (Georgian) Kajaia, Otar. Megrelian-Georgian Dictionary, vol. 1-3. Tbilisi, 2001-2004. Online version from Titus project

Coordinates: 42°34′12″N 42°2′59″E / 42.57°N 42.04972°E / 42.57; 42.04972

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