Bathurst, New Brunswick

Bathurst, New Brunswick

Bathurst
—  City  —
Bathurst waterfront

Coat of arms
Motto: See What Awaits You
Bathurst, New Brunswick is located in New Brunswick
Location of Bathurst, New Brunswick
Coordinates: 47°37′N 65°39′W / 47.62°N 65.65°W / 47.62; -65.65
Country  Canada
Province  New Brunswick
County Gloucester
Parish Bathurst
Settled 1600's
Town Status 1912
City Status 1966
Electoral Districts   
Federal

Acadie—Bathurst
Provincial Bathurst
Government
 - Type City Council
 - Mayor Stephen J. Brunet
 - Councillors
Area
 - Land 91.55 km2 (35.3 sq mi)
 - Urban 69.85 km2 (27 sq mi)
 - Metro 2,087.97 km2 (806.2 sq mi)
Highest elevation 62 m (203 ft)
Lowest elevation 0 m (0 ft)
Population (2006)
 - City 12,714
 - Density 138.9/km2 (359.7/sq mi)
 Urban 18,154
 - Urban density 260/km2 (673.4/sq mi)
 Metro 30,424
 - Metro density 15/km2 (38.8/sq mi)
 - Change 2001-06 decrease1.6%
 - Census Ranking 290 of 5,008
Time zone AST (UTC-4)
 - Summer (DST) ADT (UTC-3)
Postal code(s) E2A
Area code(s)
Dwellings 6,158
Median Income* $39,492 CDN
Access Routes
Route 8
Route 11
Route 134
Route 180

Route 315
Route 322
Route 430
NTS Map 021P12
GNBC Code DAFQX
Website www.bathurst.ca

Bathurst (2006 population; UA 12,714; CA population 13,424) is a Canadian city in Gloucester County, New Brunswick.

Contents

History

In 1669, Nicolas Denys arrived from Ile Royal (Cape Breton Island) to establish the area, which was then part of the colony of Acadia. Following the fall of this part of Acadia to British control in the Gulf of St. Lawrence Campaign (1758), the region saw the arrival of numerous English and Scottish settlers, particularly during the latter 18th century through to the 20th century. The community was named by the Governor, Sir Howard Douglas (1823–1831), in honor of Henry Bathurst, 3rd Earl Bathurst (1762–1834), Secretary of State for the Colonies of the British government.

The opening of the Intercolonial Railway of Canada in 1876 provided a fast connection from the port of Bathurst to the rest of North America which was essential for developing the region's principal industries in forestry and zinc mining. Bathurst Airport accommodates general aviation, along with service to Montreal, Quebec via Air Canada.

In 1881, the Roman Catholic Church constructed the Sacré-Coeur Cathedral.

In 1998, the Laval Titan QMJHL franchise relocated to Bathurst, taking the name Acadie–Bathurst Titan. The games are a popular activity for residents of the city. Bathurst is one of the smallest markets in the Canadian Hockey League.

The Nepisiguit Centennial Museum/Cultural Centre (c. 1967) is on the Canadian Register of Historic Places. The Herman J. Good V.C Branch No.18 Royal Canadian Legion War Museum (c. 1956) is on the Canadian Register of Historic Places.

Geography

A topographic map of Bathurst.

Bathurst is situated on Bathurst Harbour, an estuary at the mouth of the Nepisiguit River at the southernmost part of Chaleur Bay.

Demographics

Census Population
1871 600
1901 1,044
1911 960
1921 3,327
1931 3,300
1941 3,554
1951 4,453
1961 5,494
1971 16,674
1981 15,705
1991 14,409
2001 12,924
2006 12,714
Population trends
Census Population Change (%)
2006 12,714 decrease1.6%
2001 12,924 decrease6.4%
1996 13,815 decrease4.1%
1991 14,409 N/A
Languages
Language Population Pct (%)
French only 6,265 50.58%
English only 5,735 46.31%
Both English and French 240 1.94%
Other languages 145 1.17%

Education

  • Bathurst High School (9 - 12)
  • École secondaire Népisiguit (9 - 12)
  • École Place-des-Jeunes (6 - 8)
  • Superior Middle School (6 - 8)
  • Académie Assomption (K - 5)
  • École Cité-de-l'Amitié (K - 5)
  • Coronation Park Elementary School (K - 5)
  • Terry Fox Elementary School (K - 5)
  • Parkwood Elementary School (K - 5)
  • South Bathurst Elementary School (K - 5)

Notable people

Bathurst's former post office
  • Joe De Grasse (1873–1940), pioneer Hollywood film director
  • Sir James Dunn (1874–1956), banker, art collector, industrialist, philanthropist
  • David Branch (1948-), commissioner of the Canadian Hockey League
  • Lyse Doucet (1958-), BBC journalist
  • Robert Frigault (1971-), author, publisher, activist
  • W.J. Kent (1860-1943), businessman
  • Natasha St-Pier (1981-), singer
  • Cyndi Edwards (1967-), TV Personality and Host
  • William "Willy" Walsh(1968-),military war hero {{ The Canadian Airborne Regiment]]
  • Chad Hachey (1984-), Bathurst native who claimed has seen "sasquatch" a ape-like creature (Also know as Bigfoot or Skunkape that purportedly inhabits forests mainly in the Pacific Northwest region of North America. Hachey claimed to have seen the creature while working out in Red Deer Alberta in 2004
  • Terry Aube (1983-), World known Traveling Minstrel and Fine Wine Connoisseur. Mr.Aube is also a Salmon Scout along the Nepisiguit River for North Shore Outfitters. Currently on tour with Acadian Rock Group Les Boys

Phantom ship legend

The Bay of Chaleur is known for its phantom ship legend, which dates back more than two centuries. The story (and witnesses) claim that a sailing ship burned in the waters north of the city, possibly from the Battle of the Restigouche, and is visible in certain weather and light conditions. A drawing of a ghost wielding an anchor and menacing two sailors can be seen on the city's welcome sign. Local Mariner Willy Walsh claims to have seen it several times , and on one occasion attempted to save what he claimed were the ship's crew that had jumped overboard who "suddenly vanished".

Climate

Climate data for Bathurst
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 12
(54)
12
(54)
19
(66)
29
(84)
32.2
(90)
34
(93)
36.5
(97.7)
35
(95)
31.5
(88.7)
26.5
(79.7)
20.5
(68.9)
13.3
(55.9)
36.5
Average high °C (°F) -6.1
(21)
-4.3
(24.3)
1.3
(34.3)
6.8
(44.2)
15.4
(59.7)
21.4
(70.5)
24.7
(76.5)
23.4
(74.1)
17.8
(64)
11.2
(52.2)
4
(39)
-3.3
(26.1)
9.4
(48.9)
Average low °C (°F) -16.1
(3)
-14.7
(5.5)
-8.7
(16.3)
-2
(28)
4.2
(39.6)
10.2
(50.4)
13.8
(56.8)
12.9
(55.2)
7.8
(46)
2.4
(36.3)
-2.9
(26.8)
-12
(10)
-0.4
(31.3)
Record low °C (°F) -36.1
(-33)
-32
(-26)
-27.2
(-17)
-16
(3)
-6.1
(21)
-1
(30)
5
(41)
2
(36)
-3.3
(26.1)
-8.3
(17.1)
-18
(-0)
-29.5
(-21.1)
-36.1
Precipitation mm (inches) 92.5
(3.642)
63.3
(2.492)
84.3
(3.319)
90.7
(3.571)
79.5
(3.13)
83.5
(3.287)
99
(3.9)
101.6
(4)
71.7
(2.823)
89.5
(3.524)
95.3
(3.752)
107.8
(4.244)
1,058.6
(41.677)
Source: Environment Canada

See also

Flag of New Brunswick.svg New Brunswick portal

See main article: Boys in Red Tragedy

In the early morning hours of Saturday, January 12, 2008, a van carrying nine Bathurst High School basketball players and two teachers crashed into a transport truck on NB Route 8 near NB Route 11, claiming the lives of eight people.

The supermarket chain that owned the transport truck involved in the crash later issued a lawsuit against the driver for the damages.



Coordinates: 47°37′12″N 65°39′00″W / 47.62°N 65.65°W / 47.62; -65.65 (Bathurst, New Brunswick)

All text on this page is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. (See Terms of Use for details.)