Guarujá
Guarujá
Coordinates: 23°59′37″S 46°15′23″W / 23.99361°S 46.25639°W
| Estância Balneária de Guarujá | |||
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| Nickname(s): Pérola do Atlântico (Pearl of the Atlantic) | |||
| Motto: PRO MARE NOSTRUM (For our sea) | |||
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| Country | Brazil | ||
| Region | Southeast | ||
| State | São Paulo | ||
| Founded | June 19, 1934 | ||
| Anniversary | June 30 | ||
| Government | |||
| - Mayor | Maria Antonieta de Brito | ||
| Area | |||
| - Total | 142.589 km2 (55.1 sq mi) | ||
| Elevation | 4 m (13 ft) | ||
| Population (2007) | |||
| - Total | 296.150 | ||
| - Density | 2,076.94/km2 (5,379.2/sq mi) | ||
| Time zone | UTC-3 (UTC-3) | ||
| - Summer (DST) | UTC-2 (UTC-2) | ||
| Postal Code | 11400-000 | ||
| Area code(s) | +55 13 | ||
| Website | Prefeitura Municipal de Guarujá | ||
Guarujá (Guaru-chah) is a municipality in the São Paulo state of Brazil. The population in 2006 was 305,171, the population density is 1,969.47/km² and the area is 143 km². This place name comes from the Tupi language. The population is highly urbanized.
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Geography
Guarujá is located in Santo Amaro island, situated in São Paulo shore. Its main economic sources are seasonal tourism and port related activities.
Guarujá is a popular weekend destination for families from São Paulo, who can get there driving in less than one hour (through the Imigrantes highway). Traffic gets heavy during the evening on the holidays.
Guarujá has a borough called Vicente de Carvalho, in tribute to the Parnasianist poet.
A nickname for the city is "The Pearl of the Atlantic".
Guarujá is known for its famous beaches such as Pitangueiras, Enseada, Tombo, Pernambuco and Iporanga.
Economy
Guaruja, its history, infrastructure and proximity to the country's most populous city, provides strong attractive real estate and tourism. Much of the region on the coast, the beaches near the center (mainly Asturias Pitangueiras, Enseada, and Tombo) are taken by buildings devoted to the seasonal population, who arrives mostly in summer. Tourism, therefore, is the most important component that moves the economy. The other part, relevant and non-seasonal, comes from the port (left bank of the Port of Santos) and related activities, such as transportation. Due to its proximity to Cubatao (largest industrial district in the country) and ports, there is also interest in industrial occupation in the region, started in 1976 by Dow Chemical, still the only major industry to occupy the region. According to the IBGE of 2006 the production of wealth in the service area in the city, added that year, U.S. $ 1.820 billion, equivalent to 0.14% in participation in the Brazilian GDP.
Sports
The Estádio Municipal Antônio Fernandes is a football (soccer) stadium located in the city. Associação Desportiva Guarujá play their home games at this stadium.
- ^ "Estimativas - Contagem da População 2007". IBGE. http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/estatistica/populacao/contagem2007/popmunic2007layoutTCU14112007.xls. Retrieved 2008-07-11.
- ^ "Estádio Municipal Antônio Fernandes" (in Portuguese). Templos do Futebol. http://classicoeclassico.sites.uol.com.br/templos/sp/Guaruja.htm. Retrieved September 8, 2009.
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