Honda L engine

Honda L engine

This article incorporates information from the equivalent article on the Japanese Wikipedia.

The L-series is a 4-cylinder engine created by Honda and introduced in 2001. It has 1.2, 1.3, and 1.5 L displacement variants, which utilize the names L12A, L13A, and L15A. Depending on the region, these engines are sold throughout the world in the 5-door Fit/Jazz hatchback and the 4-door Fit Aria/City sedan (also known as Fit Saloon). They are also sold in the Japanese-only Airwave wagon and Mobilio MPV.

Two different valvetrains are present on this engine series. The L12A, L13A, and one of the L15A varieties use (Japanese: i-DSI), or “intelligent Dual & Sequential Ignition”. This setup utilizes 2 spark plugs per cylinder. They fire at different intervals during the combustion process to achieve a more complete burn of the gasoline. This process allows the engine to have more power while keeping fuel consumption low thanks to the better utilization of gasoline. Emissions are also reduced. The i-DSI engines have a modest redline of only 6000 rpm, but reach maximum torque at mid-range rpm, allowing for decent performance without having to rev the engine at high speeds.

The other valvetrain in use is the VTEC on one of the two varieties of the L15A. This engine is aimed more at performance than efficiency with a slightly higher redline, which reaches peak torque at higher rpm. However, it still offers a good combination of both performance and fuel efficiency. Both the i-DSI and VTEC have relatively high compression ratios at 10.8:1 and 10.4:1, respectively.

Before April 2006, all vehicles sold with an L-series engine will have had a 5-speed manual or a continuously variable transmission (CVT) automatic available. However, the introduction of the Fit in Canada and the United States will be the first time an L-series engine has been mated to a traditional automatic transmission with a torque converter. The L12A i-DSI is available exclusively in the European domestic market Jazz and is sold with only a 5-speed manual transmission. The three other engines are available with a 5-speed manual, a CVT, a CVT with 7-speed mode, or a 5 speed automatic transmission, depending on the region.

As of 2010, SCCA has approved the L15A (i-VTEC) to be used for Formula F, replacing the Ford Kent engine.

Contents

L-series

L12A i-DSI

Stock L12A i-DSI engine
  • Available exclusively in the European domestic market Jazz (known as Fit in certain markets) and available with only a 5-speed manual transmission.
    • Displacement: 1,246 cc (76.0 cu in)
    • Bore x Stroke: 73.0 × 74.4 mm (2.87 × 2.93 in)
    • Compression Ratio: 10.8:1
    • Horsepower: 57 kW (77 PS; 76 hp) @ 5700 rpm
    • Torque: 110 N·m (81 lb·ft) @ 2800 rpm
    • Variations: L12A1

L12B i-VTEC

    • SOHC 16 valve i-VTEC
    • Displacement: 1,198 cc
    • Bore x Stroke: 73.0 mm (2.9 in) × 71.58 mm
    • Horsepower: 66 kW (90 PS; 89 hp) / 6,200 rpm
    • Torque: 114 N·m (84 lb·ft) / 4,900 rpm
    • CO2 emission: 125g/km
  • Honda Jazz (Germany / India)

L13A i-DSI

L13A i-DSI
  • Sold as a 1.3 in the Japanese Fit and only available with the standard CVT. European version marketed as a 1.4 for the Jazz and City, and available with either 5-speed manual or CVT with 7-speed mode. Use in Australia Jazz GLi (base model) with 5-speed manual or stardand CVT. Brazil version marketed as 1.4, 5 sp or CVT . European Civic 1.4 i-DSI has a standard 6-speed manual with an available 6-speed automated manual I-SHIFT transmission.
  • For 7gen Civic, City, Fit & Jazz
    • Displacement: 1,339 cc (81.7 cu in)
    • Bore x Stroke: 73.0 × 80.0 mm (2.87 × 3.15 in)
    • Compression Ratio: 10.8:1
    • Horsepower: 63 kW (86 PS; 84 hp) @ 5700 rpm
    • Torque: 119 N·m (88 lb·ft) @ 2800 rpm
    • Variations: L13A1 (Fit/Jazz), L13A7 (European market Civic), L13A8 (European market City)
  • For 8gen Civic
    • Displacement: 1,339 cc (81.7 cu in)
    • Bore x Stroke: 73.0 × 80.0 mm (2.87 × 3.15 in)
    • Horsepower: 90 kW (122 PS; 121 hp)
    • Torque: 130 N·m (96 lb·ft)
    • CO2 emission: 109g/km (for the Honda Civic Hybrid)

L13A i-VTEC

L15A2 i-DSI

It first debuted in Mobilio in December 2001.

  • Available in the Fit Aria, Mobilio, and Partner in Japan. Offered in the Fit/Jazz and City in certain countries.

L15A4 i-DSI

  • Available in the Honda Jazz in the Completely Knock Down (CKD) of the Indonesian version.
    • Displacement: 1,496 cc (91.3 cu in)
    • Bore x Stroke: 73.0 × 89.4 mm (2.87 × 3.52 in)
    • Compression Ratio: 10.4:1
    • Horsepower: 65 kW (88 PS; 87 hp) @ 5500 rpm
    • Torque: 128 N·m (94 lb·ft) @ 2700 rpm
    • This version did not have an Exhaust Gas Recirculator (EGR) and lambda sensors on the calatytic conveter
    • this version can use a RON 88 unleaded gasoline

L15A1 VTEC

Stock L15A1-VTEC engine

It first debuted in JDM Fit and Mobilio Spike in September 2002.

  • Available in the Fit, Fit Aria, Airwave, Mobilio, and Mobilio Spike in Japan. Sold throughout the world with 5-speed manual or CVT options in the Fit/Jazz and City. Canadian and US Fit models will have a 5-speed automatic instead of the CVT.
    • Displacement: 1,496 cc (91.3 cu in)
    • Bore x Stroke: 73.0 × 89.4 mm (2.87 × 3.52 in)
    • Compression Ratio: 10.4:1
    • Horsepower: 81 kW (110 PS; 109 hp) @ 5800 rpm
    • Torque: 143 N·m (105 lb·ft) @ 4800 rpm

L15A7 (i-VTEC)

    • SOHC 16 valve i-VTEC
    • Displacement: 1,496 cc
    • Bore x Stroke: 73.0 mm (2.9 in) × 89.4 mm
    • Compression: 10.4 : 1
    • Horsepower: 88 kW (120 PS; 118 hp) / 6,600 rpm
    • Torque: 145 N·m (107 lb·ft) / 4,800 rpm (GE8 fit)
  • Honda Fit (Japan series GE8 / 9)
  • Honda Freed (Japan series GB3 / 4)
  • Honda City (Brazil)
  • Eligible for the Formula F Championship Series

LDA (i-DSI + pause-cylinder i-VTEC)

    • SOHC 8 valve cylinder i-DSI + pause i-VTEC
    • Displacement: 1,339 cc
    • Bore x Stroke: 73.0 mm (2.9 in) × 80.0 mm
    • Horsepower: 65 kW (88 PS; 87 hp) / 5,800 rpm
    • Torque: 121 N·m (89 lb·ft) / 4,500 rpm
  • Honda Insight (ZE2) sedan

LDA (i-DSI +3 stage i-VTEC)

    • SOHC 8 valve i-DSI +3 stage i-VTEC
    • Displacement: 1,339 cc
    • Bore x Stroke: 73.0 mm (2.9 in) × 80.0 mm
    • Horsepower: 70 kW (95 PS; 94 hp) / 6,000 rpm
    • Torque: 123 N·m (91 lb·ft) / 4,600 rpm
  • Honda Civic Hybrid (FD3)

LEA

    • SOHC 16 valve i-VTEC
    • Displacement: 1,496 cc
    • Bore x Stroke: 73.0 mm (2.9 in) × 89.4 mm
    • Horsepower: 84 kW (114 PS; 113 hp) / 6,000 rpm
    • Torque: 145 N·m (107 lb·ft) / 4,800 rpm
  • Honda CR-Z (ZF1)
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